CVSC: Larry Hooper, MD- medical physician; extensive & varied clinical background; current CEO of a medical device company in the R&D stage; previously chief flight surgeon for US Air Force�s B-2 Stealth Bomber
Below is a system that will stop Pill mills on the spot! 32 states are using a data base system that doesn't work in real time and is website hosted with a user name and password! Yea.. like the doctor won't give that out! This way the real patients can get tx without having there names POSTED on a website with where they live! Read below
PRESS CONFERENCE INTRODUCTION - Rep. Domino
For years Florida has been searching for the best solution to the growing problem of prescription drug abuse that now comprises 30% of our illegal drug use and claims the life of approximately 6 Floridians each day.
In the past, there was no ideal answer since systems were too expensive, took 35 days to provide information rather than immediately in
�real time�, and created privacy and theft identity issues.
We now have technology which will do what has been done for years with license testing and other situations requiring secure information�.biometric ID for the purchase of Level II-V drugs.
HB 143 (Domino) and SB 614 (Aronberg) provide an economical system to pharmacies and dispensing doctors which simply does a biometric scan, gives the scan an ID number without disclosing the name, social security number, driver�s license number, or address of the patient to anyone other than the pharmacist who already has the information. That scan then allows the pharmacist to see immediately if there have been numerous other controlled drug prescriptions already dispensed. It can also assist pharmacists and dispensing doctors in identifying a medication prescribed which will not interact well with others the patient takes.
Florida has one of the bigger problems of prescription drug abuse in the nation. This legislation will allow us to take the lead with effective technology while providing Floridians both privacy and safety.
FACTS FOR POSTERS AT PRESS CONFERENCE
Bill numbers and sponsors - HB 143 (Rep. Domino) and SB 614 (Sen. Aronberg)
Prescription drug abuse accounts for 1/3 of the illegal drug abuse nationwide and is rapidly rising to the #1 drug problem.
In 2004 48% of the drug overdose deaths (6,035) involved prescription drugs and directly caused 2,181 - approximately 6 per day.
HB 145 and SB 614 FACT SHEET
THE PROBLEM
Prescription drug abuse accounts for 1/3 of the illegal drug abuse nationwide and is rapidly rising to the #1 drug problem.
In 2004 48% of the drug overdose deaths (6,035) involved prescription drugs and directly caused 2,181 - approximately 6 per day.
In 2004, Schedule IV drugs (such as Xanax and Valium) were found to be present in more overdose deaths than cocaine.
The number of Americans who abuse controlled drugs nearly doubled from 7.8 million to 15.1 million from 19992 to 2003 and more than tripled among teens in that time.
Over the past few years, Florida has seen a high demand for prescription drugs on the street where the profit margin is high.
The majority of illegal prescription drug diversion begins with a stolen, forged, counterfeit, or altered prescription form. Patients may seek out multiple doctors to prescribe (doctor shopping), fill the same prescription at multiple pharmacies (pharmacy shopping), or present fraudulent prescriptions to pharmacies. There are also some unscrupulous physicians who simply sell prescriptions to patients (known as a drug mill).
HISTORY
In 2001 Florida passed a law making it a 3rd degree felony for doctors to write prescriptions for fictitious persons, write prescriptions solely to make money, or knowingly assist patients in fraudulently obtaining controlled substances. It also makes it a 3rd degree felony for a patient to withhold information regarding previous receipt of a prescription for a controlled substance (doctor shopping).
The National Schedules Prescription Electronic Reporting ((NASPER) Act in 2005 provided a framework and incentive for all states to establish an electronic database to monitor the prescription and use of Schedule II, III, IV and V drugs. However, lack of funding and HIPPA privacy issues have hindered the implementation.
To date roughly half the states have a monitoring program in place.
FLORIDA HAS NOT PASSED A PRESCRIPTION MONITORING BILL DUE TO COST, NO SYSTEM TO ADDRESS THE PROBLEM IN �REAL TIME� PROVIDING THE PHARMACIST/DISPENSING PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATE INFORMATION, AND PRIVACY CONCERNS. HB 145 AND SB ADDRESSES THOSE CONCERNS.
HB 143/145 AND SB 614/612
1. The War on Drugs has changed. It was focused on heroin, cocaine & marijuana in the 1980�s. Now 30% of the drug problem involves prescription drugs Prescription drug abuse is rapidly rising to #1.
2. In Florida, 8% of all prescriptions or 18 million scripts annually are written for medicines with high abuse potential.
3. In 2005, the National All Schedules Electronic Reporting (NASPER) Act was signed into law. The provisions were not funded, so only around half of states have a prescription monitoring program (PMP)
4. The current programs are little more than passive databases. Each
suspicious script must be individually queried to the database and does not interrupt drug diversion at its point of occurrence.
5. Past proposed database systems raised security & confidentiality concerns. They also did not operate in �real time� and required approximately 35 days to discover abuse.
Solution:
1. The system uses unalterable biometric data such as fingerprints which are already in frequent use for such events as license testing when privacy and security is needed and to prevent identity theft. The biometric is obtained at the time a controlled substance is dispensed, delivered or administrated to an outpatient.
2. Biometric data, prescription information & notes are sent anonymously using only an identifying ID for the print to a secure server. The patient�s privacy is completely secure.
3. The system analyzes all prescription information associated with each individual�s biometric data. An alert is generated to the pharmacist and the physician if there are changes to the script, there has been over prescribing, the patient is attempting to fill scripts from multiple providers, there are potentially adverse interactions between the various medications a single individual is taking.
4. Pilot programs are currently running successfully at 14 sites in South Florida on voluntary basis.
5. Doctor shoppers and organized prescription diversion are already being identified & prosecuted.
HB 145 and SB 614 PROVIDE THE LONG SOUGHT AFTER SOLUTION AND TECHNOLOGY FOR A SECURE AND SIMPLE SYSTEM. FLORIDA CAN NOW LEAD THE NATION IN THIS GROWING DRUG PROBLEM.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
COST: Approximately $300/system if implemented in volume and $150 or less per month to operate. Many financial incentives and saving to this cost are available also, such as continuing education credits. THERE IS NO REQUIRED COST TO THE STATE OF FLORIDA.
HOW WILL SURROGATES (OTHERS PICKING UP THE MEDICATION) BE HANDLED? All pharmacists currently have in place some system by which they determine to whom they will dispense. Working within that framework, the identifying code can be provided by the patient to the surrogate and then the surrogate can be given an ID. The system provides room for comments.
Consulting Team:
Louis Fischer- retired DEA pharmacist; was one of DEA�s top managers in drug diversion program; national speaker on drug abuse
Mike McManus- retired DEA investigator; was chief of DEA�s Central & South American operations; a well known speaker nationally on drug abuse
Marcella Gravalese- extensive experience in healthcare administration in Michigan & Florida; has managed programs at North Broward Hospital District and Nova SE School of Medicine
Steve Ballenger- practicing attorney experienced in health law; professor of health law at Nova SE law school
Moe Afaneh- practicing pharmacist; extensive experience in multiple types of pharmacies; owns & operates successful pharmacy in Ft. Lauderdale area
Larry Hooper, MD- medical physician; extensive & varied clinical background; current CEO of a medical device company in the R&D stage; previously chief flight surgeon for US Air Force�s B-2 Stealth Bomber
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